The traditional method of soil cultivation using plow, although proven over the centuries, is beginning to give way to modern minimal tillage techniques. The modern approach aims to reduce the disturbance of the soil structure, which translates into better soil health, increases water retention and promotes sustainable agriculture. Disc harrow i cultivation unit these are two examples agricultural machinerythat stand out in the context of minimum tillage.
- Plows and their negative impact on the soil
- The alternative to the plow
- Why is it worth choosing a disc harrow or a cultivator?
Plows and their negative impact on the soil
Plow, which is a key tool in traditional farming, has been used for centuries for deep loosening and turning the soil. Its main task is to prepare the soil for the new growing season by mixing and turning the soil layers, which allows covering plant residues and weeds.
However, over time, its negative effects began to be noticed. Plow through intensive plowing - it destroys the soil structure, leads to its drying, increases the risk of erosion and negatively affects living soil microorganisms that are crucial for the soil ecosystem. Therefore, farmers are increasingly looking for alternatives that would allow them to farm effectively while minimizing its negative effects.
The alternative to the plow
Fortunately, thanks to technological progress, farmers have modern machines at their disposal, allowing them to cultivate the soil without the need for intensive plowing. Disc harrow i cultivation unit are two of the machines that are particularly gaining in popularity.
Disc harrow is a machine for shallow mixing of soil and crop residues. The profiled discs, which can be set at the right depth, allow effective mixing of the soil without the need for deep turning. Thanks to this disc harrow not only minimizes the negative effects of plowing, but also improves soil structure and supports the life of soil microorganisms. In addition, it can be used to eliminate weeds and clods of earth.
In turn, cultivation unit is a versatile machine that allows you to carry out many cultivation operations at the same time - loosening the soil, mixing with crop residues, and even sowing. Cultivation aggregate same as disc harrow allows you to work at different depths, adapting it to specific soil and cultivation conditions. As a result, it works much better than the traditional one plow in difficult conditions.
One such solution is professional PORTO no-plough aggregatewhich allows you to loosen and mix the soil without having to turn it over. After its use, post-harvest residues remain on the field, which decompose faster, enriching the soil with nutrients.
Why is it worth choosing a disc harrow or a cultivator?
the use of disc harrow and/ or cultivation unit it has many benefits. Firstly, these machines are more energy efficient - they require less fuel to do the same work as plow. Secondly, they allow you to save time - thanks to the ability to perform several operations at the same time, e.g. by aggregate. As a result, the time needed to prepare the field for sowing can be significantly reduced.
However, the most important benefit is the positive effect on the soil. Disc harrow i cultivation unit they allow you to preserve the natural structure of the soil, support the life of soil microorganisms, and reduce the risk of erosion. In this way, farmers can cultivate their fields efficiently, while maintaining the health and fertility of their soil. So it's definitely worth considering a change traditional plow farming on modern methods of cultivation with the use of disc harrow and/ or cultivation unit.
